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Bunion removal
Definition
Bunion removal is the surgical treatment of a deformity of the bones of the big toe and foot (bunion).
Alternative Names
Bunionectomy; Hallux valgus correction
Description
Bunion removal surgery may be recommended when other, less invasive treatments (such as switching to shoes with a wide toe box) do not work.
Surgical removal of a bunion rarely requires a hospital stay. You will be given some type of numbing medicine (anesthesia). The surgeon will make a cut along the bones of the big toe into the foot
and repair the deformed joint and bones. A pin or cast will be used to stabilize the bones.
Why the Procedure is Performed
Surgery is recommended to correct the deformity, reconstruct the bones and joint, and restore normal, pain-free function.
Risks
Risks for bunion surgery include the following:
• Numbness over the big toe
• Wound breakdown
• Recurrence of deformity
Outlook (Prognosis)
Most people recover completely from the surgery.
Recovery
The patient is advised to keep the foot propped up and protected from pressure, weight, and injury while it heals. Complete recovery may require 3 to 5 weeks.
Reviewed By: Thomas N. Joseph, MD, Private Practice specializing in Orthopaedics, subspecialty Foot and Ankle, Camden Bone & Joint, Camden, SC. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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